Conceptual
Epidemiological evidence of the results of weight reduction sodium, calcium supplements, and potassium, and you can anthropometric spiders into blood pressure is still contradictory. To analyze the connection between diet things otherwise anthropometric indexes and you will blood pressure level exposure, i checked-out the fresh organization out of systolic and you may diastolic blood pressure levels (SBP and you will DBP) with salt, calcium supplements, and potassium intakes and anthropometric spiders into the 19
49-year-olds using analysis from Korean National Health insurance and Diet Examination Survey (KNHANES) III. Overall from dos,761 more youthful and you may middle aged grownups (574 aged 19
44 decades) was picked off KNHANES III. General pointers, health reputation, and you will anthropometric analysis had been opposed anywhere between a couple of age groups (19
forty-two years old). The benefits from blood circulation pressure and you can exposure points particularly age, intercourse, bmi (BMI), weight, waist width, additionally the intakes from salt, potassium, and you may calcium supplements is determined by several regression analysis. Multiple regression designs revealed that sides circumference, weight, and you may Body mass index was in fact undoubtedly associated with the SBP and DBP in both a long time. Sodium and you may potassium consumption weren’t regarding the either SBP otherwise DBP. Certainly 29
49-year-olds, calcium is actually inversely from the both SBP and you can DBP (P = 0.012 and 0.010, respectively). The findings suggest that encouraging calcium supplements application and you may lbs handle get gamble an important role in the main protection and you will management of blood circulation pressure in early adulthood.
Addition
Enhanced blood circulation pressure are a major cause for strokes, heart attacks, and you will cardiovascular system incapacity . Hypertension is an enthusiastic emerging risk factor that factors more eight.1 million premature fatalities a-year global, and it is becoming more commonplace during the development countries [2,3]. As the frequency rates from blood circulation pressure from inside the Korean adults are , more than forty-five% of these who had been sixty years of age and you may earlier endured blood pressure [4-7]. Has just, the treatment rates those types of over-age 60 is increased to a lot more than 64%. The populace below decades 44, but not, had a medicine rate regarding lower sitio de citas de herpes than 37% inside 2007 . That it medication rate is roughly fifty% below the pace throughout the earlier group. It’s very important to examine the connection between exposure issues and you will hypertension in those people who are around 49 yrs old to avoid and you can do hypertension inside their afterwards lifetime.
Handle pricing for blood circulation pressure are bad and just 38.3% of diagnosed cases of hypertension is controlled when you look at the Korea . Healthy life-style associated with physical exercise, diet, managing weight, and you may average alcohol have fun with are very important for the reduction and you may control off hypertension . A rise in fat or Body mass index raised the danger of blood pressure levels by the step 1.six to a single.8 moments within the Norway . Individuals with an effective Body mass index out-of twenty four kg/meters two or more showed a boost in one another systolic bloodstream pressure (SBP) and you may diastolic blood pressure levels (DBP) . Therapeutic steps that focus on diet plan appear to be encouraging just like the metabolic studies and you can epidemiological data reveal that numerous nutrition is actually inversely with the blood circulation pressure. A previous browse means that raising the intake regarding potassium and calcium get remove blood pressure, or any other minerals also are pertaining to hypertension . Sodium consumption is considered to be a factor that increases bloodstream stress [12-14], whenever you are calcium supplements consumption could possibly get remove blood pressure levels [15-17]. Research also has found that the way to obtain these nutrients (including dairy foods) is applicable to their affect blood circulation pressure . Likewise, a recent study regarding Federal Health and Nutrients Test Questionnaire (NHANES) III data in addition to revealed that sufferers from the higher quartile away from sodium intake was in fact prone to enjoys increased DBP .
During the 2007, the new salt intake about Korean inhabitants was 5,260.dos milligrams/day , that’s not just 2.5 times greater than the recommended intake height to own salt for Koreans , but also surpassing the original chance grounds quantity of step three,500 milligrams/go out that has been recommended by the Geleijnse mais aussi al. . Furthermore, calcium supplements intake try 552.cuatro mg/date, which was lower than the fresh 800 mg/go out very first risk grounds level advised from the Geleijnse mais aussi al. . These mineral intakes, and anthropometric indexes, will get adversely connect with blood pressure levels in the Korean society. not, there had been partners training that target the relationship between weight-loss circumstances (salt, potassium, calcium, etc) otherwise anthropometric details and blood pressure chance inside the data on the Korean National Health and Nutrients Examination Questionnaire (KNHANES).