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Maybe not Pharaoh’s Daughter. So it coffin shelter belonged to a lady whom lived-in Thebes through the Egypt’s 21st Dynasty. Even in the event their own name hasn’t been maintained, she seems to have started wealthy and you can belonged towards clerical class-since shown because of the type of their particular coffin protection. The new woman lived around the exact same big date due to the fact Solomon’s bride-to-be, the brand new unnamed child out of Pharaoh, would have lived. 0.
His harem is provided with on 700 spouses and you can three hundred concubines (step 1 Leaders 11:3)-seriously an exaggeration. Based on 1 Leaders 11, the guy also took international wives, some of exactly who added your in order to idolatry. Instance, to get to know their Moabite wives, the guy built a great shrine towards Moabite goodness Chemosh. New biblical journalist trembles with indignation whenever reporting Solomon’s falling-away.
This is not exceptional you to Solomon will be ally themselves having queens in the lands doing him. Particularly had been royal policy for of several kings throughout the ancient Close Eastern background. But really that was better was to own Solomon to possess ily (1 Leaders step 3:1).
What was thus exceptional about any of it? Grab as an instance it exchange used in among popular Amarna Emails (c. 14th century B.C.Elizabeth.), published by the new Babylonian king Kadashman-Enlil II to your Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep III, more about three years through to the duration of Solomon:
Additionally, you my cousin, as i authored to you in the marrying your daughter, prior to your practice of not offering (an effective daughter) you penned for me “Regarding time immemorial zero daughter of your own king from Egypt is actually provided to somebody.” … We penned the following … Post me personally a lovely lady because if she was the daughter. Who are able to state, “She actually is no child of king!” However, holding towards the decision, you haven’t sent people. step one
Based on biblical student Abraham Malamat, there’s one almost every other exemplory instance of a potential Egyptian little princess getting given to a different leader-to help you King Nikmad out of Ugarit, according to an Ugaritic file portraying the latest in the ends your queen probably failed to wed an actual daughter of one’s pharaoh but instead a member of the latest royal harem. The new Greek historian Herodotus account that King Amasis off Egypt even lovingwomen.org mit svar refused to give their dbyses, king out-of Persia (Histories, Book III:1). 2
Brand new alliance off Solomon and you may Egypt, in the event the genuine, was it’s an exception. The question is, was it a bona fide happening otherwise an empty feature? Malamat’s analogy off Ugarit provides no less than a limited precedent. Indeed, the fresh new Egyptian leader just who provided a keen “Egyptian princess” so you can Nikmad went above and beyond just what Amenhotep III are willing to perform with the Babylonian monarch. A go through the biblical text recounting Solomon’s wedding in order to an Egyptian princess appears to be manageable.
King Solomon is actually famous for his expertise and you may, among other things, his of numerous arital relationships
At the end of step one Kings 2, Solomon keeps consolidated their rule. Chapter 3 starts with cracking reports: “Solomon developed a wedding alliance with Pharaoh, queen off Egypt, using daughter away from Pharaoh as a partner, and taking their particular [to live] in the city out-of David, until the guy accomplished strengthening his castle, together with Temple away from YHWH, and also the wall surface encircling Jerusalem” (author’s interpretation).
Credit: Photos Robin Stevens/CC by-NC-ND dos
Quick toward step 1 Leaders 9:24: “Whenever Pharoah’s daughter went right up in the City of David on house [Solomon] got built for their particular, then he reconstructed new Millo citadel.” Once again, the words mentions Pharaoh’s daughter mainly with regards to Solomon’s strengthening methods. Sadly, nobody possess recognized our home or castle Solomon is claimed for built for his Egyptian partner, but some scholars possess identified the latest Millo to your therefore-titled Walked Stone Build within the Jerusalem. 3